Amaphampu okufaka umuthi wezokwelapha kanye namaphampu okufaka umuthi akugcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle, ukuguquguquka, kanye nokuthembeka ekusebenzeni kokuphathwa kwemithi yezokwelapha, kodwa futhi kunciphisa umthwalo womsebenzi wabahlengikazi futhi kunciphise izingxabano phakathi kwabasebenzi bezokwelapha neziguli. Esinye sezingxenye eziyinhloko zala madivayisi yi-injini engenamgogodla, okudlala indima ebalulekile ekuqhubekiseni ukusebenza kwephampu yokufaka.
Uhlelo lwepompo yokujova yezokwelapha luvame ukuba nemoto kanye nomshayeli wayo, isikulufu esiholayo, kanye nesakhiwo sokusekela. Lo mklamo uhlanganisa isikulufu esiholayo kanye nenathi, yingakho ngezinye izikhathi kubizwa ngokuthi ipompo yesikulufu esiholayo. Inathi ixhunywe episton yesirinji, egcwele imithi. Ngale ndlela, ipompo yokujova ingafinyelela ukudluliselwa koketshezi okunembe kakhulu futhi okungenawo ukushaya.
Ngesikhathi sokusebenza, injini ishayela isikulufu sokuhola ukuguqula ukunyakaza okujikelezayo kube ukunyakaza okuqondile, ngaleyo ndlela isunduze i-piston yesirinji ukuze ijovwe futhi ifakwe. Le nqubo idinga ukuthi imoto ibe namakhono okulawula aqondile kanye nokuqina okuphezulu. Ngakho-ke, ikhwalithi yemoto ithinta ngqo ukusebenza kwephampu yokufaka kanye nokunemba kokufakwa.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, iphampu yokufaka ifakiwe izinzwa ezahlukahlukene, njengezinzwa zokuwa kwe-infrared, izinzwa zokucindezela, kanye nezinzwa zebhamuza ze-ultrasonic, zokuthola izinga lokugeleza koketshezi kanye nomthamo, ingcindezi yokuvaleka, kanye nokuvuza kanye namabhamuza. Imininingwane evela kulezi zinzwa isetshenziswa ohlelweni lwe-microcomputer ukuqinisekisa ukulawulwa okunembile kanye nokuphepha kwenqubo yokufaka.
Sekukonke, injini idlala indima ebalulekile kumaphampu okufaka umuthi wezokwelapha kanye namaphampu okufaka umuthi. Akudingi nje kuphela ukunikeza amandla aqinile kodwa futhi kudinga ukusebenza ngokunembile nezinye izingxenye zephampu ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imithi ilethwa emzimbeni wesiguli ngesivinini esinembile kanye nomthamo. Ngakho-ke, ukusebenza kanye nokuthembeka kwenjini kubalulekile ekuphepheni nasekusebenzeni kahle kwesistimu yonke yokufaka umuthi.
Umbhali: uZiana
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Okthoba-17-2024