Liyini i-Planetary Gearbox?

Igearbox yeplanethiiyithuluzi elivamile lokudlulisa ngomshini elisetshenziselwa ukunciphisa isivinini somshini wokufaka ojikelezayo onesivinini esiphezulu futhi idlulisele amandla ancishisiwe ku-shaft okukhiphayo. Yakhiwe ngegiya lelanga, igiya leplanethi, isithwali seplanethi, igiya lendandatho yangaphakathi nezinye izakhi, futhi umsebenzi wokunciphisa utholwa ngokusebenzisana phakathi kwazo.

Umgomo wokusebenza webhokisi lamagiya weplanethi ususelwa kumgomo wokudluliswa kwamagiya eplanethi. Iqukethe amagiya eplanethi eyodwa noma ngaphezulu, igiya ngalinye leplanethi ligxilwe kusithwali seplanethi, futhi othwala iplanethi ugxilile egiyeni lendandatho. Igiya elingaphakathi elikhalayo igiya langaphandle elihambisana namagiya eplanethi ukuze kwakhiwe ubudlelwano bokudluliswa kwemishini. Lapho i-shaft yokufaka ishayela igiya lelanga ukuthi lijikeleze, ukunyakaza kwegiya lelanga kuzoshayela igiya leplanethi kanye nesithwali seplanethi ukuthi sizungeze ndawonye, ​​okubangele ukuthi igiya leringi langaphakathi linyakaze lihlobene, ekugcineni lizuze ukudluliswa kokunciphisa.

Ama-gearbox amaplanethi anezinzuzo eziningi. Okokuqala, inesakhiwo esihlangene kanye nenani elibanzi lokudlulisa, okulivumela ukuthi lifinyelele izilinganiso eziningi zokunciphisa. Okwesibili, ngenxa yendima yokwabelana yegiya leplanethi, i-gearbox yeplanethi inomthamo omkhulu wokuthwala futhi ukudluliselwa kuhamba kahle futhi kuthembekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-gearbox yeplanethi isebenza kahle kakhulu, ingakwazi ukudlulisa amandla ngempumelelo, inomsindo omncane futhi inempilo ende yesevisi.

I-gearbox yeplanethi inezici zokusebenza ezilandelayo:

1. Izinto zokuqina okuphezulu: Igiya lebhokisi leplanethi lenziwe ngensimbi ene-carbon alloy ephansi efakwe i-carburized futhi yacishwa, ukuze ubulukhuni bezinyo bufinyelele ku-HRC54-62. Inamandla aphezulu nokumelana nokugqoka futhi ingakwazi ukumelana nemithwalo emikhulu yokusebenza.

2. Ukwenza imishini eqondile: Inqubo yokugaya igiya isetshenziselwa ukuqinisekisa ukunemba kanye nekhwalithi yendawo yamagiya, okwenza ukuhlangana phakathi kwamagiya kuzinze futhi ukuxhumana phakathi kwawo kube ngcono, ngaleyo ndlela kuncishiswe ukungqubuzana nokuguga phakathi nenqubo yokudlulisa nokuthuthukisa ukudluliswa. ukusebenza kahle.

3. Umthamo ophezulu wokuthwala umthwalo: Uma uqhathaniswa nezinciphisi zamazinyo ezivamile, amandla okuthwala umthwalo we-gearbox weplanethi akhuphuka izikhathi eziyisikhombisa, okusho ukuthi ingakwazi ukumelana ne-torque enkulu nomsebenzi futhi ifanelekela izindawo zokusebenza ezinokhahlo.

4. Ukusebenza kahle kakhulu kokushayela nempilo ende yesevisi: Ukusebenza kahle kokushayela kwebhokisi likagiya leplanethi kungafinyelela ku-98%, okusho ukuthi ukulahleka kwamandla ngesikhathi senqubo yokudlulisa amandla kuncane kakhulu, futhi amandla okufaka angadluliselwa ekugcineni okukhiphayo ngokuphumelelayo. . Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kwezinto eziphezulu zamandla kanye nobuchwepheshe bokucubungula ngokunemba, isinciphisi seplanethi sinesikhathi eside senkonzo futhi singagcina ukusebenza okuzinzile kokusebenza isikhathi eside.

Izinkambu zokusetshenziswa kwezinciphisi zeplanethi zibanzi kakhulu. Emkhiqizweni wezimboni, isetshenziswa kakhulu emishinini ehlukahlukene yemishini, njengama-turbine omoya, abathumeli, imishini yensimbi, imishini yamakhemikhali, njll. Kulawa madivayisi, abanciphisi beplanethi banganikeza isilinganiso esidingekayo sokunciphisa kanye nokukhishwa kwe-torque ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zokudlulisela ngaphansi kwezinhlobonhlobo. izimo zokusebenza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinciphisi zeplanethi nazo zisetshenziswa kabanzi ezimotweni, emikhunjini, emkhathini nakwezinye izinkambu, zinikeza ukwesekwa okubalulekile kokudluliswa kwamandla kule mikhakha.