Iyini iPlanetary Gearbox?

Iibhokisi lamagiya leplanethiiyithuluzi lokudlulisa elivamile elisetshenziswa ukunciphisa ijubane lomgodi wokufaka ojikelezayo ngesivinini esikhulu futhi lidlulisele amandla ancishisiwe kumgodi wokukhipha. Lakhiwe yigiya lelanga, igiya leplanethi, isithwali seplanethi, igiya lendandatho yangaphakathi nezinye izingxenye, futhi umsebenzi wokunciphisa ugesi ufezwa ngokusebenzisana phakathi kwazo.

Isimiso sokusebenza sebhokisi lamagiya eplanethi sisekelwe esimisweni sokudluliselwa kwegiya leplanethi. Liqukethe igiya elilodwa noma ngaphezulu leplanethi, igiya ngalinye leplanethi linamathele esithwalini seplanethi, kanti isithwali seplanethi sinamathele esithwalini sendandatho. Igiya lendandatho yangaphakathi liyigiya langaphandle elinegiya elihlangana nalawo amagiya eplanethi ukuze kwakheke ubudlelwano bokudluliselwa. Lapho umgodi wokufaka uqhuba igiya lelanga ukuthi lijikeleze, ukunyakaza kwegiya lelanga kuzoqhuba igiya leplanethi kanye nesithwali seplanethi ukuthi kujikeleze ndawonye, ​​okubangela ukuthi igiya lendandatho yangaphakathi lihambisane, ekugcineni kufinyelele ekunciphiseni ukudluliselwa.

Amabhokisi egiya leplanethi anezinzuzo eziningi. Okokuqala, anesakhiwo esiqinile kanye nobubanzi bezilinganiso zokudlulisa, okuvumela ukuthi kufinyelelwe ububanzi bezilinganiso zokunciphisa. Okwesibili, ngenxa yendima yokwabelana ngegiya leplanethi, ibhokisi legiya leplanethi linomthamo omkhulu wokuthwala umthwalo futhi ukudluliswa kubushelelezi futhi kuthembekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ibhokisi legiya leplanethi lisebenza kahle kakhulu, lingadlulisa amandla ngempumelelo, linomsindo omncane futhi liphila isikhathi eside.

Ibhokisi lamagiya leplanethi linezici zokusebenza ezilandelayo:

1. Izinto ezinamandla aphezulu: Igiya lebhokisi legiya leplanethi lenziwe ngensimbi ye-alloy ephansi yekhabhoni ecinyiwe futhi yacinywa, ukuze ubulukhuni bomphezulu wezinyo bufinyelele ku-HRC54-62. Linamandla aphezulu futhi limelana nokuguguleka futhi lingamelana nomthwalo wemisebenzi emikhulu.

2. Umshini wokugaya ngokunemba: Inqubo yokugaya igiya isetshenziselwa ukuqinisekisa ukunemba kanye nekhwalithi yobuso bamagiya, okwenza ukuhlangana phakathi kwamagiya kube okuzinzile kakhulu kanye nokuxhumana phakathi kwawo kube ngcono, ngaleyo ndlela kuncishiswe ukungqubuzana kanye nokuguguleka ngesikhathi senqubo yokudlulisa futhi kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle kokudlulisa.

3. Umthamo ophezulu wokuthwala umthwalo: Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinciphisi zamazinyo ezivamile, umthamo wokuthwala umthwalo webhokisi lamagiya eplanethi ukhuliswa ngokuphindwe kasikhombisa, okusho ukuthi ungamelana ne-torque enkulu kanye nomsebenzi wokusebenza futhi ufanelekela izindawo zokusebenza ezinzima kakhulu.

4. Ukusebenza kahle kokushayela kanye nokuphila isikhathi eside kwesevisi: Ukusebenza kahle kokushayela kwebhokisi lamagiya eplanethi kungafinyelela ku-98%, okusho ukuthi ukulahlekelwa amandla ngesikhathi senqubo yokudlulisa amandla kuncane kakhulu, futhi amandla okufaka angadluliselwa ekugcineni kokukhipha kahle kakhulu. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kwezinto ezinamandla aphezulu kanye nobuchwepheshe bokucubungula ngokunemba, i-planetary reducer inokuphila isikhathi eside kwesevisi futhi ingagcina ukusebenza okuzinzile kwesikhathi eside.

Izinkambu zokusetshenziswa kwezinciphisi zamaplanethi zibanzi kakhulu. Ekukhiqizweni kwezimboni, isetshenziswa kabanzi emishinini eyahlukahlukene yemishini, njenge-wind turbines, ama-conveyor, imishini yensimbi, imishini yamakhemikhali, njll. Kula madivayisi, izinciphisi zamaplanethi zinganikeza isilinganiso sokunciphisa esidingekayo kanye nokukhishwa kwe-torque ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zokudlulisa ngaphansi kwezimo zokusebenza ezahlukene. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinciphisi zamaplanethi nazo zisetshenziswa kabanzi ezimotweni, emikhunjini, ezindizayo nakwezinye izinkambu, zinikeza ukwesekwa okubalulekile kokudluliselwa kwamandla kulezi zinkambu.